After Saul has been king for a good many years we find Ahijah in his retinue, acting as priest and wearing priestly vestments. A few years later Ahimelech is at the head of the very considerable priestly establishment at Nob. The scale on which it existed is indicated by the fact that 85 robed priests perished in the massacre 1 Samuel They had families residing at Nob 1 Samuel They were thought of as priests of Yahweh, and were held in reverence 1 Samuel It was a hereditary priesthood 1 Samuel , Men deposited votive offerings there, the sword of Goliath, for example 1 Samuel There seems to have been some kind of police authority, whereby a person might be "detained" 1 Samuel It was customary to inquire of Yahweh there 1 Samuel , A distraction was made between the common and the holy 1 Samuel The custom of the shewbread was maintained 1 Samuel In fine, Jesus is critically correct in calling the place "the house of God" Mark The account does not say that the ark was there, or that the burnt-offering of the morning and evening was offered, or that the great festivals were held.
The priestly head of the establishment at Nob is represented to have been the man who had the right to the office through his descent from Aaron. It is gratuitous to assume that there were other similar sanctuaries in Israel, though the proposition that there were none might be, like other negative propositions, hard to establish by positive proof.
In a list of the heads of departments under David, a list belonging later than the middle of David's 40 years, and in which David's sons appear, this Ahimelech, the son of David's friend, is mentioned as sharing with Zadok a high position in the priesthood. In this capacity, later, he shared with David and Zadok in the apportionment of the priests into 24 ancestral classes, 16 of the house of Eleazar, and 8 of the house of Ithamar 1 Chronicles In this account Ahimelech is mentioned three times, and with some detail.
It is alleged as a difficulty that Abiathar was then living, and was high priest along with Zadok 1 Chronicles 2 Samuel ; 2 Samuel ; 2 Samuel 1 Kings , 35 ; 1 Kings , etc. But surely there is no improbability in the affirmation that Abiathar had a son named Ahimelech, or that this son performed prominent priestly functions in his father's lifetime. Many regard "Ahimelech the son of Abiathar" Matthew gives Ahimelech as an inadvertent transposition for "Abiathar the son of Ahimelech.
One must accept Ahimelech the son of Abiathar as historical unless, indeed, one regards the testimony of Ch to a fact as evidence in disproof of that fact. David considered Joab and Abishai the most powerful men in Israel 2 Samuel We know nothing about the other man, Ahimelech , except the nation that he came from. However that fact is very interesting. He was one of the people called Hittites , who were among the original inhabitants of Canaan.
David fought many wars against foreign nations 2 Samuel chapter 8 ; sometimes people wrongly imagine that David hated foreigners. And it came to pass, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.
Letter Lvii. Ahimelech is an interesting person, especially because he stands for whatever information we have concerning the priestly office in Israel during the period between Eli and David. Abishai was a relative of David. Then answered David and said to Ahimelech the Hittite, and to Abishai the son of Zeruiah, brother to Joab, saying, Who will go down with me to Saul to the camp?
It appears that Ahimelech refuses but Abishai, son of Zeruiah, goes. Shemaiah son of Nethanel, a Levite, acted as secretary and wrote down the names and assignments in the presence of the king, Zadok the priest, Ahimelech son of Abiathar, and the family leaders of the priests and Levites.
And Abishai said, "I will go down with you. Ahimelech the Hittite — A valiant man of that nation, who was a proselyte to the Jewish religion; and not only followed David, but was always near to his person. In the days of Solomon they were a "powerful confederation in the north of Syria, and were ruled by" kings. The third Ahimelech is the Hittite soldier who David asks to come with him to the camp of Saul 1 Samuel Whether the Deuteronomic law for a central sanctuary originated with Moses or not, its provisions were very imperfectly carried out during the times of the Judges.
Kadesh on the Orontes ; and two Hittites appear in his entourage, although they have Semitic names: Ahimelech the Hittite 1 Sam. The two men whom David asked to join him that night are interesting. Next part: Contrast between the attitudes of Abishai and David 1 Samuel During the time of David, Ahimelech the Hittite and Uriah the Hittite were both mentioned as people who served in his army.
Click the link for more information. Please use the links at the top of the page to find our other articles in this series. David slew Uriah the Hittite and committed adultery with And Abishai said, I will go down with thee. Study verse in the Holman Christian Standard He because very famous as a warrior 2 Samuel , but was implicated with his brother Joab in the murder of Abner in retaliation for the death of their brother Asahel 2 Samuel Jump to: Who was Abimelech in the Bible?
The conquerors "dwelt among the Canaanites: the Hittite, and the However that fact is very interesting. You can download all our articles if you go to the download page for our free page course book. Abraham that buys of Ephron the Hittite, the son And Abishai said, I will go down with you. The man who accepted was Abishai. And David sent and inquired after the woman.
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